The new CPSS  - IOSCO  standards (called "principles") are designed to ensure that the essential infrastructure supporting global financial markets is even more robust and thus even better placed to withstand financial shocks than at present. They are set out in a consultative report 'Principles for Financial Market', which contains a single, comprehensive set of 24 principles designed to apply to all systemically important payment systems, central securities depositories, securities settlement systems, central counterparties and trade repositories (collectively known as "financial market infrastructures" or "FMIs"). These FMIs  collectively record, clear and settle transactions in financial markets.
When finalised, the new principles will replace the three existing sets of CPSS  and CPSS-IOSCO  standards. The CPSS  and IOSCO  believe that a single set of principles will provide greater consistency in the oversight and regulation of FMIs  worldwide.
"Robust and efficient FMIs  help to ensure that markets continue to function effectively even in times of crisis. They are an essential prerequisite for financial stability," said William C Dudley, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York and CPSS  Chairman.
Hans Hoogervorst, Chairman of the Netherlands AFM and IOSCO's Technical Committee, added, "FMIs  have generally performed well. Nevertheless there were lessons to be learnt both from the recent crisis and from the years of more normal operation since the current standards were issued. With these new principles we believe we have produced a blueprint for the safety and stability of global financial infrastructure that will stand the test of time".
Compared with the current standards, the new principles introduce more demanding requirements in many important areas including: 
• The financial resources and risk management procedures an FMI uses to cope with the default of participants;
• The mitigation of operational risk; and
• The links and other interdependencies between FMIs  through which operational and financial risks can spread. 
There are also principles covering issues that are not fully addressed by the existing standards. These include new principles on segregation and portability, tiered participation and general business risk.
 
      
      
      
      
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