The Council adopted a directive aimed at:
– strengthening capital requirements and disclosure for the trading book and for resecuritisation instruments in the banking sector; and
– ensuring that remuneration policies in the banking sector do not generate unacceptable levels of risk.
As regards the capital requirements framework, the directive sets higher and reinforced capital requirements for certain assets that banks hold in the trading book and for resecuritisation instruments. Such investments entail higher risks on account of their complexity and their sensitivity to losses. This is in line with the approach envisaged by the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision.
The directive also enhances disclosure requirements, in line with internationally agreed standards, in several areas such as securitisation exposures in the trading book and sponsorship of off-balance-sheet vehicles.
It is widely recognised that weaknesses in the regulatory framework on capital requirements for the banking sector and in the risk management of financial institutions contributed to the crisis in global financial markets.
More specifically, the directive:
– imposes a binding obligation on credit institutions and investment firms to have remuneration policies and practices that are consistent with and promote sound and effective risk management; and
– brings remuneration policies within the scope of supervisory review, so that supervisors may require firms to take measures to rectify any problems that they may identify.
© European Commission
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