The European Banking Federation (EBF) is fully supportive of the Commission’s overarching objective to address the ineffectiveness of the current EU AML framework. Bearing in mind the necessary lead-time and efforts to get the AML Package adopted and implemented, this momentum is a unique opportunity to improve the framework.
The EBF has provided feedback to the
European Commission’s proposed AML Package (AML Regulation, AMLD6, AMLA
Regulation, Recast FTR)
According to the EBF, a paradigm shift
is needed. This consists in moving away from the existing legalistic and
bureaucratic tick-the-box approach which generates massive flows of
irrelevant data that Financial Intelligence Units cannot exploit in an
efficient manner. Some of the steps proposed in the package are going in
the right direction, notably by addressing the existing regulatory and
supervisory fragmentation, as well as extending transparency
requirements to crypto-assets and crypto-asset service providers.
While the standardisation of key
customer identity information for KYC purposes and beneficial ownership
information introduced with the proposed AML Regulation is a positive
move, the approach is too prescriptive, and the discretion left to the
Member States in adopting additional measures may lead to gold-plating,
reintroducing fragmentation. Besides, the proposed AMLD6 maintains the
status quo about Beneficial Owner (UBO) registers. In the EBF’s view,
UBO registers need to be not only harmonised and interlinked, but also
significantly strengthened.
The set-up of a new EU AML Authority
(AMLA) is a crucial component of this package. It is hence of great
importance that it brings true value to the effective fight against
financial crime and does not simply introduce another layer of ex-post
reporting.
The EBF maintains that it is key to
develop an intelligence-led approach to effectively mitigate money
laundering risks and detect financial crime. However, the package does
not address some fundamental dimensions of information sharing which
must leverage new technologies and involve all actors of the AML
framework, including law enforcement and public-private partnerships.
EBF
© EBF
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