Mandatory sustainability reporting for European companies would be rolled out in “realistic” phases starting from 2023, under new recommendations proposed by the European Financial Reporting Advisory Group (EFRAG).Reporting back to the European Commission (EC), EFRAG has proposed more than 50 recommendations to develop a roadmap for non-financial reporting standards in Europe.
The first set of
“game-changing” standards would start from reporting year 2023. EFRAG’s report
says they should include the concepts of double materiality and quality of
information, as well as core standards for environmental, social and governance
reporting. It recommends advanced standards in some areas, particularly climate
change disclosure where Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures
recommendations are already widely used.
The second set of standards
will enhance reporting and kick in the following year, adding advanced
standards for other priority risks. EFRAG says the EC should consider whether
to prioritise the most-impacted sectors first, or introduce these measures for
all sectors but with a more limited, core approach.
But EFRAG says sustainability
reporting will not have reached its target through these two sets of standards.
Further standards would therefore be added for reporting year 2025 and beyond.
EFRAG says that a phased approach
to sustainability reporting will create a “clear and robust due process, a
swift start and adequate resources”. The reporting should then be placed “as
soon as possible under the umbrella of the appropriate EU standard-setting
governance”.
Although the standard-setting
body has yet to be decided, EFRAG published a second report detailing changes
to its own governance that would allow it to become Europe’s sustainability
standard-setter.
Its report adds that “due
consideration” should be given to SMEs in preparing sustainability reports and,
potentially, the European standard-setter could adopt a proportionate approach
tailored to these companies.
Chair of the EFRAG taskforce
Patrick de Cambourg, president of the French accounting standard-setter
Autorité des Normes Comptables, said: “The proposals in the report do not
constitute a first attempt at standard-setting, but rather describe the scope
and structure of future sustainability reporting standards that contribute to
the achievement of the EU’s policy objectives.”
The Global Reporting Initiative
(GRI) welcomed EFRAG’s report and moves to give sustainability reporting an
equal footing with financial reporting, as it proposed in January.
Eric Hespenheide, chairman of
GRI, said: “The recommendations put forward for EU sustainability standards, if
realised, would significantly advance sustainability reporting in Europe, by
requiring the double materiality and multi-stakeholder focus that is necessary
to ensure companies are accountable for their impacts.”
He noted that EFRAG has
encouraged the EC to work with existing sustainability reporting initiatives.
“GRI looks forward to working with the Commission and EFRAG, contributing our
expertise and unique perspective from more than 20 years as the global pioneer
of sustainability reporting,” he said.
CRE
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