Our profession is open-minded to change and ready to
contribute to the EC’s efforts to enhance the corporate reporting
ecosystem. We propose several solutions below, and in more detail in our
consultation response.
We concur with the EC’s objective to
strengthen each pillar, so the ecosystem is better equipped to deal with
company failures and minimise their occurrence. The overall framework
should become more coherent, ensuring the 3 pillars are complementary
and systemically effective in the EU.
Any measure taken should aim at providing reliable and timely information to shareholders, investors, and other stakeholders.
The EC’s focus on integrating
financial and sustainability reporting is paramount. This, supported by
the auditor’s involvement in both, provides a more accurate picture of a
company.
We support developing quality
indicators for corporate reporting, statutory audit, and supervision on a
multi-stakeholder basis.
Corporate Governance and reporting
Robust corporate governance and
reporting should underpin enhancing the auditor’s role in internal
controls (including on fraud and going concern) and more informative
audit reports. Companies should issue a public statement on the
effectiveness of internal controls over financial reporting, focusing on
fraud and going concern.
All public interest entities (PIEs)
should have a separate audit committee and there should be no Member
State options on this requirement. The audit committee should have
enough members competent in accounting and auditing. In large PIEs, an
independent internal audit function and well-established whistleblowing
structures should support the audit committee.
Audit
We would welcome further
simplification and harmonisation of the audit rules across Europe,
including removing Member State options, for example on prohibited
non-audit services.
EU legislation and ethical rules
already firmly restrict auditors from providing non-audit services to
PIE audit clients. To meet stakeholders’ expectations and emerging
needs, auditors should continue being allowed to provide services
closely linked to financial statements audit and assurance services, for
example assurance on sustainability information, to their audit
clients.
We welcome the EC looking into ways
to increase choice and capacity in the PIE audit market. Substantively
changing the market structure will take time, as mid-tier audit firms
will need to continue investing in the required expertise and capacity
to undertake PIE audits. Further evidence is needed on how any potential
market opening measure, such as joint audit, would impact audit
quality.
Supervision of Reporting and audit
There is merit in harmonising
reporting and audit supervisors’ policies and activities to achieve a
level playing field embedded in EU legislation.
We support robust supervision and
enhanced regulators at EU and national level. Any new powers would need
to be proportionate, with adequate checks and balances.
We believe that supervisors’ work
should be more transparent, for example by publishing their inspection
reports on individual PIE audit firms.
The supervisory framework should
build an environment that fosters learning and development for both
companies and auditors, rather than focus on sanctioning.