ESBG welcomes the objective of the Digital Finance Package released yesterday by the European Commission to foster competitiveness and innovation in the European financial sector.
Both
ambitious and comprehensive, the package builds on the work carried out
in the context of the FinTech Action Plan of 2018 and the work of the
European Parliament, European Supervisory Authorities (ESAs) and other
experts, as well as on a series of consultations run during the last months by the European Commission with stakeholders to which ESBG contributed on several digital finance and payments topics.
Package provides a responsible innovation boost in pandemic times
With
its new Digital Finance Package, the European Commission aims to boost
responsible innovation in the EU financial sector by making rules in
Europe safer and more digital friendly for consumers, especially for
highly innovative digital start-ups, while mitigating any potential
risks related to investor protection, money laundering and cyber-crime.
Taking action supports EU digital transition
ESBG
supports overall the decision of the European Commission to take action
with such a crucial package, which supports digital transition in the
European Union, one of the main priorities of Von der Leyen Commission,
particularly around the Recovery Plan. Relatedly, the pandemic has
accelerated digital transformation and consumer expectations. Digital
technologies prove particularly important for the recovery of European
economic across different sectors, including financial services.
ESBG
will monitor the reactions to the Digital Finance Package among
stakeholders, while continuing to represent the views of its members and
contributing active to the debates that follow and to further policy
developments.
Specific remarks by on the following initiatives within the package follow:
i. A Digital Finance Strategy:
Aimed to make Europe’s financial services more digital friendly, the
strategy also seeks to ensure a level playing field among providers of
financial services, be they traditional banks or technology companies:
same activity, same risks, same rules, a principle of crucial importance
also for ESBG. A new FinTech action plan, the Digital Finance Strategy
sets the priorities for key policy development in the field, building on
extensive consultations with relevant stakeholders. ESBG had
highlighted main obstacles to a full deployment of the potential of
innovative technologies in the European financial sector: 1) Regulatory
fragmentation; 2) Unlevel playing field; 3) EU global competitiveness;
4) Lack of digital skills. Also, ESBG had recommended EU regulators prioritise the following initiatives:
• Strengthening a European digital payment solution.
•
Adapting European competition law to the reality of the digital
economy, characterised by powerful digital companies (especially from
the United States and China).
•
Introducing rules to prevent large, vertically integrated platforms
from discriminating against product and service provision by third
parties.
•
Investing in technological infrastructures enabling digital coverage
and education, such as on digital tools, budget coaching, among others.
ii. A Retail Payments Strategy:
In welcoming this strategy to bring safe, fast, and reliable payment
services to European citizens and businesses, ESBG members are looking
forward to collaborating with the Commission to further develop the
European market for payments so that the European Union can fully
benefit from innovation and the opportunities that come from
digitalisation. The banking industry stands ready to support all the
efforts aimed at reinforcing Europe’s sovereignty in payments. ESBG
members also appreciate the focus on creating a level playing field and
to ensure all actors providing services in the payments field will be
subject to the principle “same risks, same rules”, current un-regulated
entities included.
iii. New legislation on crypto-assets: Designed
to boost innovation while preserving financial stability and protecting
investors from risks, the ‘Regulation on Markets in Crypto Assets'
(MiCA) will provide legal clarity and certainty for crypto-asset issuers
and providers. Issuers of significant asset-backed crypto-assets –
so-called global ‘stablecoins' – would be subject to more stringent
requirements, such as in terms of capital, investor rights and
supervision. These proposals respond to most of the ESBG priorities and
if adopted will ensure a level playing field that has been one of ESBG
main demands for the last years.
iv. Legislative proposals on digital operational resilience:
Called the ‘Digital Operational Resilience Act' (DORA), aimed at
closing the door to cyber-attacks and enhancing oversight of outsourced
services. It seeks to ensure that all participants in the financial
system have the necessary safeguards in place to mitigate cyber-attacks
and other risks. In addition, DORA introduces new rules of the
management of ICT third party risks, including providers such as cloud
computing service providers. This is in line with the recommendation of
ESBG expressed in the response to the operational resilience
consultation as well as in the work resulting from the ESBG Cloud
certification taskforce. DORA applies to 20 types of EU regulated
financial entities. In line with what expressed by ESBG, DORA aims at
preserving proportionality in operational resilience, for example
dedicating a light regime for micro enterprises. Proportionality is not
only applied according to the size of the company, as advanced digital
testing only applies to significant firms, but also to the kind of ICT
issues considered: Obligations of full ICT reporting only apply to major
and serious ICT issues.
Notes to editors:
About ESBG
ESBG
represents the locally focused European banking sector, helping savings
and retail banks in 21 European countries strengthen their unique
approach that focuses on providing service to local communities and
boosting SMEs. An advocate for a proportionate approach to banking
rules, ESBG unites at EU level some 885 banks, which together employ
656,000 people driven to innovate at 48,900 outlets. ESBG members have
total assets of €5.3 trillion, provide €1 trillion in corporate loans,
including to SMEs, and serve 150 million Europeans seeking retail
banking services. ESBG members commit to further unleash the promise of
sustainable, responsible 21st century banking.
ESBG
© ESBG
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