The tech giant has set up a wholly-owned subsidiary, Apple Financing, to offer loans directly for the Apple Pay Later service. Apple had net cash of $73 billion at the end of March.
Apple has taken another huge step into financial
services, making loans to users of its new BNPL product directly, rather
than through a banking partner.
The firm had been
rumoured to be using Goldman Sachs - with which it has previously
partnered on a credit card - for the loans. However, Goldman is only
facilitating the service as the technical issuer of the loans and the
official BIN sponsor. Apple is using Mastercard's white label BNPL
product, Installments.
Apple is also handling credit checks for
the service inhouse. Earlier this year, it acquired UK credit bureau
Credit Kudos, which uses open banking technology to deliver finely-tuned
credit scores.
By taking the process inhouse, Apple will earn
interchange fees from transactions and also avoid the need to share
customer data with third parties.
The news is inline with a
Bloomberg report from earlier this year that Apple is working to bring a
host of financial services work, including payments processing,
in-house to reduce its reliance on outside bank and fintech partners.
The
tech giant has embarked on a multi-year plan, called 'Breakout', that
would see it do payments processing, loan risk assessments, fraud
analysis, credit checks and customer service work on its own.
The
company already offers peer-to-peer payments, its Wallet app, a credit
card and the ability for merchants to accept payments from an iPhone.
However, the company says it still does not need to apply for a banking license at this time.
Finextra
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