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16 January 2010

CFTC consults on regulations regarding retail FOREX transactions


The Commission is proposing a comprehensive scheme that would put in place requirements for registration, disclosure, recordkeeping, financial reporting, minimum capital and other operational standards.

The U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission consults on regulations concerning off-exchange retail foreign currency transactions.

 

The Commission is proposing a comprehensive scheme that would put in place requirements for, registration, disclosure, recordkeeping, financial reporting, minimum capital, and other operational standards.

 

Specifically, the proposed regulations would require the registration of counterparties offering retail foreign currency contracts as either futures commission merchants (FCMs) or retail foreign exchange dealers (RFEDs), a new category of registrant created by the Farm Bill.

 

Persons who solicit orders, exercise discretionary trading authority and operate pools with respect to retail forex would also be required to register, either as introducing brokers, commodity trading advisors, commodity pool operators, or as associated persons of such entities. As was the case prior to the passage of the Farm Bill, “otherwise regulated” entities such as financial institutions and SEC-registered brokers or dealers remain able to serve as counterparties in such transactions under the oversight of their primary regulators.

 

The proposed regulations also include financial requirements designed to ensure the financial integrity of firms engaging in retail forex transactions and robust customer protections. For example, FCMs and RFEDs would be required to maintain net capital of $20 million plus 5% of the amount, if any, by which liabilities to retail forex customers exceed $10 million. Leverage in retail forex customer accounts would be subject to a 10-to-1 limitation. All retail forex counterparties and intermediaries would be required to distribute forex-specific risk disclosure statements to customers, and comply with comprehensive recordkeeping and reporting requirements.

 

Deadline for comments is within 60 days of the date of publication.

 

Press release

 



© CFTC - Commodity Futures Trading Commission


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