Good evening, everybody. We opened up our Eurogroup meeting by
hearing an excellent presentation from Minister Daniele Franco, who
updated us on his priorities as a member of the new Italian government.
It is customary that when we have a new finance minister joining the
Eurogroup, we afford that minister the opportunity to make a
presentation on their policy priorities. After that, we moved on to a
number of discussions in relation to the budgetary policy response in
the euro area to COVID-19.
We looked back to what we have done and ahead to what we will do.
We have issued a statement that reflects the unity of purpose and our
determination to fight this pandemic and its economic fallout with all
means at our disposal.
For the second time now, in just under 12 months, all members of the
Eurogroup, north, south, east and west have issued a statement affirming
their commitment to taking the right budgetary decisions to respond
back to the challenges of COVID-19 and to put in place and to continue
to have in place the policies that are needed to allow the euro area
economy to recover.
This statement begins with an acknowledgement of the Commission
communication on the fiscal policy response to COVID-19, which provides
very valuable guidance to all of us and enables our coordination
efforts.
Today, the Eurogroup agreed on the need to keep a budgetary stance in
2021 and in 2022, which will be supportive and which will pave the way
for recovery. This will also be facilitated by support from the Recovery
and Resilience Facility. We are united, and we are determined in our
efforts to protect jobs, to protect businesses and to protect our
citizens in this very acute phase of a continued health crisis. We all
share the view that this is the best contribution that we can make to
longer-term fiscal sustainability at this point. The measures we will
take to achieve this will continue to be timely. They will continue to
be temporary. And they will continue to be targeted. But we will also
ensure that they continue to be effective.
As the health situation improves, the focus of our measures will
gradually shift to promoting a resilient and sustainable recovery. Once
the recovery is firmly underway, it will be important to address the
challenges that are posed by increased debt levels. And we will do this
by putting in place the right sustainable medium-term budgetary
strategies. And we also recommitted ourselves to the ambitious reform
agendas and investments, especially in the green and digital
transitions. That will be a crucial part of this.
The rollout of the vaccines does give us hope, but uncertainty
remains high until the pandemic is fully under control. We need to
remain agile and we need to adjust our response as the health and
economic situation evolves. And the centrepiece of this is the immense
and intense work being led by Paolo, by the Commission, in response to
the recovery and resilience plans. To conclude on this point, I want to
again emphasise the fact that beyond sharing a currency, the finance
ministers of the euro area, we share our strengths and we share our
dependencies with each other. We are coordinating our strength and our
interdependence in our statement today, which demonstrates, again, our
commitment to act together in times of difficulty.
We also discussed how the pandemic has affected various sectors of
our economy. The Commission's analysis has shown how different sectors
have been unevenly affected and hence their growth prospects may also
differ. The crisis has accelerated some pre-existing trends within our
economies, which in turn calls for us to strengthen our ambitions with
regard to the green and digital transition.
For the final items of the regular Eurogroup, we briefly took stock
of exchange rate developments and of the post-programme surveillance in
Greece.
Starting with exchange rates, our strong and united response to the
pandemic has driven market sentiment and has continued to contribute to
the strength of the euro over the past year. More recently, the euro has
continued to perform strongly against the dollar, but this has been
offset by movements against other currencies. And overall, the
appreciation that we saw in the first phase of the pandemic has been
stabilised.
We heard from the institutions on the main conclusions of the 9th
Enhanced Surveillance Report for Greece for good progress has been made
and Minister Christos Staikouras again made a very thorough and
comprehensive presentation on all of the work that he is leading on
behalf of the Greek people and our colleagues in the Commission, the
European Stability Mechanism responded back to this work.
In inclusive format and as a preparation for the Euro Summit, we
discussed how we can continue to build on the role of the euro on the
global stage. I want to emphasise very clearly that our objective is not
to rival other currencies, but rather to reap the benefits of the
valuable international currency that we do have in the euro. In this
context, we highlighted the importance of a strong economy, of
integrated financial markets and payment systems, as well as in the work
to develop and deliver green and digital finance. I will report on
these discussions in a letter to the President of the Euro Summit, which
we will be publishing in the coming days.
Eurogroup