31 July 2009

FASB Issues Exposure Draft on Fair Value Measurements

Investors are concerned about fair value measurements that use significant unobservable so-called Level 3 inputs. The proposed update would affect all entities that are required to make disclosures about recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements.

The FASB has issued an Exposure Draft of a proposed Accounting Standards Update intended to improve disclosures about fair value measurements. The proposed Update would improve Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, originally issued as FASB Statement No. 157, Fair Value Measurements. It would affect all entities that are required to make disclosures about recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements.

 

The Board has proposed the improvements to disclosures about fair value measurements based on input received from users of financial statements. Users have requested more information about fair value measurements that use significant unobservable inputs (that is, Level 3 inputs) because of their greater degree of uncertainty and subjectivity. Therefore, for Level 3 inputs, the Board has proposed disclosures about any significant effect(s) on fair value measurements if the reporting entity were to use reasonably possible alternative inputs.

 

The proposal also addresses requests from users for segregating information for different classes of assets and liabilities that are determined based on their nature and risk characteristics and their placement in the fair value hierarchy (that is, Level 1, 2, or 3). Further, users need more robust disclosures about valuation techniques and inputs for both Level 2 and Level 3 measurements because many consider these measurements to be less reliable than Level 1 measurements.

 

“A number of constituents have recommended that the Board improve disclosures about fair value measurements. The Board believes that the increased transparency resulting from the proposed disclosures would benefit financial statement users,” stated FASB Chairman Robert H. Herz. “We encourage constituents to review the proposal and provide comments on whether they believe it would accomplish this goal in a cost-beneficial manner.”

 

The deadline for comments is 12 October 2009.

 

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