The overall objective of European banking legislation is to foster the harmonization of supervisory practices and the establishment of a level playing field within the SSM area, in order to preserve financial stability and integration of the banking system. The European Union is a single market, in which the financial sector now benefits from a common prudential regulatory framework, now also including the Bank Recovery and Resolution Directive (BRRD) which provides a single rulebook for the resolution of banks and large investment firms in all EU Member States.
Furthermore, within the European Union, the majority of European Union Member States (Euro Area and other Member States opting to participate) are part of the Banking Union which provides a Single Supervisory Mechanism (SSM) and a Single Resolution Mechanism (SRM).
Residual National/local specificities are now identified and the ECB has a clear mandate (cf ECB National Options and Discretions Guide) to decide on whether and how to exercise these options. European Banking Federation (EBF) therefore now expects a fully harmonised regulatory treatment within all EU SSM Member States.
In fact, the LCR consideration of a liquidity facility between an EU parent institution and a local institution is not equivalent, depending of the countries where both institutions are established (Art. 425/4(d) CRR & Art 29 AD). Additional conditions have to be fulfilled if the EU parent institution is not from the same EU member: e.g. low liquidity profile, daily follow-up etc.
This presents a distortion of the level playing-field in the single-market compared to institutions with EU parent institutions in the same Member State.
EBF would expect, to avoid any inequity at the very least within SSM EU groups, that this new RTS guarantees an equal treatment for institutions having their parent institution within the same Member State or within another SSM Member State.
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