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Several features of the near-final proposal are intended to manage the liquidity impact of the margin requirements on financial market participants. The proposed requirements would allow for the introduction of a universal initial margin threshold of €50 million. The results of a quantitative impact study (QIS) conducted in 2012 indicate that application of the threshold could reduce the total liquidity costs by 56 per cent relative to a margining framework with a zero initial margin threshold, which was initially proposed in the July 2012 consultative paper on margin requirements for non-centrally cleared derivatives.
The proposal published today also envisages a gradual phase-in to provide market participants with sufficient time to adjust to the requirements. The requirement to collect and post initial margin on non-centrally cleared trades is proposed to be phased in over a four-year period beginning 2015 and begin with the largest, most active and most systemically risky derivative market participants.
The proposal takes account of the 2012 QIS results, which was conducted to quantify the liquidity costs associated with margin requirements for non-centrally cleared derivatives, as well as comments received in connection with the first consultative paper. Publicly available comments on the July 2012 proposal are available at the websites of the Bank for International Settlements and IOSCO. These policy proposals are articulated through a set of key principles that primarily seek to ensure that appropriate margining practices will be established for all non-centrally cleared over-the-counter (OTC) derivative transactions. These principles will apply to all transactions that involve either financial firms or systemically important non-financial entities.
The Basel Committee and IOSCO seek public comment on the near-final proposal and specifically solicit feedback on the following four issues relating to:
Responses to the consultative document will be considered in formulating the final joint proposal on margin requirements on non-centrally cleared derivatives.
Comments on these four issues should be submitted by Friday 15 March, 2013.