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The auditors are currently conducting an audit of how the Commission manages the risk of fraud in EU spending. The audit will focus on fraud prevention and fraud response and will include contributions from NGOs, academics and prosecutors, as well as Europol and Eurojust.
In a 2015 Eurobarometer survey of perceptions of fraud and corruption affecting the EU budget, 71% of respondents thought that fraud occurred “rather frequently” and 60% felt that “corruption is significant in the EU institutions”. This represents a significant increase compared with the 2008 flash Eurobarometer, when 54% thought fraud happened rather frequently and 44% felt that corruption occurred in EU institutions.
Fraud is difficult to measure. It can only be established through a criminal court procedure. In 2016, the total value of fraud detected within the EU Budget was an estimated €391 million, according to figures drawn from the European Commission, the Member States and the candidate countries. However, due to several factors in the way the figures are collected and reported, this estimate may be too low.