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The package consists of:
Countries subject to macro-economic adjustment programmes (Cyprus, Ireland, Greece and Portugal) are not included in the recommendations. Croatia, which joined the EU on 1 July 2013, will be covered by the next cycle starting in January 2014.
The European Semester involves simultaneous monitoring by the Commission of the Member States' economic, employment and fiscal policies during a six-month period every year.
The Spring European Council set the priorities for this year's European Semester. Given the stagnation of economic activity forecast for 2013 and the unacceptably high levels of unemployment, the European Council emphasised the need to accelerate efforts to support growth as a matter of priority whilst pursuing growth-friendly fiscal consolidation.
These priorities have been taken account of in the Member States' national reform programmes, and in the stability programmes (for euro area countries) or convergence programmes (for non-euro members), presented each year in April.