The Independent: Belgian region of Wallonia vows to block another EU trade deal, in unsubtle Brexit foreshadowing

21 January 2020

The Belgian region of Wallonia has vowed to block an EU trade deal with South America, foreshadowing the kind of barriers Britain will face as it tries to secure a quick agreement with the bloc.

Elio Di Rupo, Wallonia’s minister-president, said his administration, which took office in September, is against the EU-Mercosur deal, which negotiators struck in June last year.

“We are completely opposed, in the current state, to this treaty. For the Walloon government, it is no!” Mr Di Rupo, a centre-left social democrat told Belgian broadcaster RTBF.

Wallonia, which under the Belgian constitution gets to sign off any trade deals the national government does, notoriously rejected and held up the EU-Canada trade deal CETA after its parliament voted against it, only later relenting when concessions were made.

Mr Di Rupo said Wallonia, which is Belgium’s largely French-speaking region, would not accept the EU-Merosur deal unless South American producers were made to sign up to EU rules – as the bloc is asking Britain to do. 

“We are for international trade but not under any conditions. We want environmental, social and health compliance criteria, valid at European level and in Belgium, to apply also to these countries,” he said.

The regional leader in particular raised objections to regulations on the meat imports. Britain hopes to secure a simultaneous trade deal with the US while it negotiates with the EU, and food exports are one of the main asks of American trade negotiators. The issue is likely to become a sticking point in UK-EU talks if Britain wishes to keep its markets open to American beef.

“There will be chemicals and antibiotics, while our European rules are strict. We ask that the rules, in the Mercosur countries, be the same as the European rules,” Mr Di Rupo said. “We have our objectives, our realities, and we want to defend Walloon beef.”

In the case of the Canada agreement, Wallonia only agreed to the deal after stronger safeguards on labour, environmental and consumer standards were offered. [...]

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