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The Bill enables the UK to ratify an amendment to Article 136 of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union. The amendment will give legal basis to the creation of a permanent European Stability Mechanism (ESM), which will provide financial assistance to eurozone States, up to a limit of €500 billion, in order to safeguard the economic stability of the eurozone. The ESM is established in a separate treaty between the 17 Member States in the eurozone.