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“If Greece decides not to stay in the eurozone, we cannot force Greece”, German Finance Minister, Wolfgang Schäuble, said. “They will decide whether to stay in the eurozone or not.”
With polls showing roughly the same proportion of Greeks wanting to stay in monetary union while opposing austerity, the haggling over the future government and possible elections next month put the country before two incompatible options.
European treaties label the euro ‘‘irrevocable’’ and provide no legal procedure for a country to leave or be thrown out. A December 2009 study by the ECB’s legal department deemed an ouster or departure ‘‘so challenging, conceptually, legally and practically, that its likelihood is close to zero".