Another day, another set of misleading claims from the prime minister’s press operation. The cabinet secretary needs to act, says Jill Rutter
      
    
    
      
	It is rare – maybe unprecedented – for a senior former mandarin to take
 to the airwaves to insert himself into a live political row. That is 
what Lord McDonald, former head of the Foreign Office, did with his open
 letter to the Commissioner for Parliamentary Standards, explaining what
 really happened about complaints regarding Christopher Pincher’s 
behaviour while he was a minister.  McDonald said he felt impelled to 
intervene because the No.10 press office had fed out a line that the 
prime minister was unaware of substantiated allegations against Mr 
Pincher. 
	Lord McDonald knew that was untrue. The prime minister should have 
known it was untrue – as Lord McDonald points out – and should have been
 able to remember an accusation so serious. Boris Johnson’s immediate 
entourage may or may not have known it was untrue and had relied on the 
prime minister’s assurances. But someone in No.10 allowed the press 
office to lie to the press. 
	
	Press officers are paid to put a positive spin on government policy and
 to defend the government when its record comes under attack. So the 
press office will have a set of defensive lines to take.  And it will 
have ways of presenting the government’s achievements which make the 
government look as good as is possible – within boundaries.
	The most important of those boundaries is that a taxpayer funded press 
office must not lie to or deliberately mislead journalists (save perhaps
 if there is a pressing national security situation). That duty is in 
the civil service code. It is in the guidance to government 
communications officers.
	In this case the No.10 press office might have been a victim of others’
 lies in No.10. But that was clearly not true in the case of the 
partygate allegations. There the press office was at the heart of the 
party culture in No.10 exposed in Sue Gray’s report. But despite knowing
 that it was impossible to dress up what had been going on as “work 
events” – the defence which cost Allegra Stratton her job – they went on
 covering up. It was only after the fines were issued and the full Gray 
report was published that the official spokesman stopped lying and put 
an apology for doing so on the public record.
	
	Amazingly that apology was not followed by the spokesman’s  resignation
 or dismissal. It should have been. The prime minister’s official 
spokesman cannot double as a liar. Both the press and the public need to
 know that they can trust what is being said in the name of the prime 
minister and the government. And that action should not have rested with
 the prime minister – it should have been the cabinet secretary who made
 clear that the lies had besmirched the civil service’s reputation and 
demanded their departure.
	Instead, at the Public Administration and Constitutional Affairs select
 committee last week, the cabinet secretary seemed to suggest that this 
was not the case. He said: “It is not automatically a breach of the 
Civil Service Code. There is a professional point here. I think that the
 reason why he apologised, although it is not an easy relationship 
between the press officers and the media, is that it is important that 
there is a degree of trust, which is why he apologised.” This was a 
remarkably contorted justification for clearly inappropriate behaviour.
	Honesty is not just the best policy – it is the policy. And lying 
clearly breaches it. Case’s equivocation suggests the only problem with 
lying and the only reason for apologising was that this had compromised 
the relationships between press officers and the media. It may be that 
in the Pincher case, the integrity of the No.10 press office and of 
civil service press officers more broadly is just another piece of 
collateral damage from the prime minister’s behaviour.  But that 
integrity was already in question after partygate.
	Taxpayers do not pay for civil servants to lie to us via the media. The
 prime minister may not accept that. But the cabinet secretary should 
make clear that he does
 Institute for Government
      
      
      
      
        © Institute for Government
     
      
      
      
      
      
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